What is the role of chromatography in protein analysis?

Points on role of chromatography in protein analysis:

  • Techniques such as ion exchange, gel filtration, and affinity chromatography are commonly used for protein separation.
  • Each technique exploits a different protein property, with ion exchange separating by charge, gel filtration separating by size, and affinity chromatography separating by specific molecular binding.
  • By selecting the appropriate chromatographic method, researchers can isolate target proteins from complex mixtures with high specificity and analytical control.

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